INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCE RESEARCH
IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY

The rapid advancement of technology has profoundly influenced criminal law, particularly in addressing the complexities of cybercrime and the use of digital evidence. Cybercrimes such as hacking, identity theft, phishing, and online harassment pose unique challenges due to their cross-border nature, the anonymity of perpetrators, and the dynamic evolution of digital platforms. This study explores the role of technology in modernizing criminal law to combat these crimes effectively. It examines the legal frameworks governing digital evidence, focusing on admissibility, authenticity, and chain of custody. Furthermore, the research highlights the challenges faced by law enforcement agencies in investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes, including jurisdictional issues, data encryption, and the misuse of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and the dark web. Emphasis is placed on the need for updated legislation, international cooperation, and advanced training for legal and law enforcement professionals. By integrating technological innovations and fostering global collaboration, criminal law can better adapt to the digital age, ensuring robust mechanisms to protect individuals and organizations from cyber threats. This paper underscores the importance of a proactive, technology-driven approach in modernizing criminal law to address the evolving landscape of cybercrime effectively.