INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCE RESEARCH
IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY

The widespread use of chemical pesticides in agriculture over the past few decades has changed the microbial dynamics necessary for plant development and nutrient cycling, as well as damaged soil health. An economical and environmentally beneficial method for reestablishing the health of soil microbes following pesticide exposure is bioremediation. Among these tactics, the use of biochar and the inoculation of microbial consortia have drawn more attention because of their ability to work in concert to detoxify pesticide residues and restore soil ecosystems. The methods by which biochar improves soil qualities, adsorbs pesticide residues, and maintains beneficial microbial populations are thoroughly examined in this work.

A conceptual bioremediation model integrating biochar and microbial inoculants is proposed, highlighting their interactive effects on pesticide degradation and soil quality improvement. Through a critical review of experimental findings and field applications, this study emphasizes the potential of combined biochar-microbe strategies as sustainable solutions for mitigating pesticide-induced soil degradation and promoting agricultural resilience.