INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCE RESEARCH
IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) are among the oldest intellectual traditions, covering diverse fields such as philosophy, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, agriculture, architecture, linguistics, and environmental science. They represent a rich cultural heritage with insights relevant to modern society. Libraries have historically preserved this knowledge through manuscripts, rare books, and oral traditions. In the digital age, advancements have transformed libraries into digital knowledge centers, enhancing access to indigenous resources. This paper investigates libraries' evolving roles in preserving, organizing, digitizing, and disseminating IKS, emphasizing the impact of digital technologies, artificial intelligence, digital repositories, and open-access initiatives in connecting traditional wisdom to contemporary knowledge ecosystems. It also addresses challenges like preservation, accessibility, metadata standards, and intellectual property rights, while suggesting strategies to enhance libraries' roles in protecting India's knowledge heritage. Ultimately, the paper asserts that libraries are essential for maintaining the continuity, accessibility, and global recognition of IKS in today's digital landscape.